Literatur Review: Faktor Resiko Sindrom Ovarium Polikistik pada Remaja
Literatur Review: Faktor Resiko Sindrom Ovarium Polikistik pada Remaja
Abstract
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a complex metabolic, reproductive, and psychological disorder that impacts women throughout their lives. PCOS is a hormonal imbalance disorder that occurs in women of childbearing age. This can cause symptoms such as irregular menstruation, amenorrhea (absence of menstruation), anovulation (absence of ovulation), hirsutism, acne, and obesity. PCOS also causes metabolic disorders in the body. The exact cause of PCOS is not known but in general it can be caused by genetic and environmental factors. Many studies have proven the factors that influence PCOS. Therefore, to conclude the results of this research, a literature review was carried out. The literature was searched for scientific articles with the keywords "nutritional status", "physical activity", "mental health", "menstrual cycle", "PCOS" and "adolescence". Article search via Google Scholar and PubMed. After conducting a search, 9 articles were found that met the writing criteria. The results of the review show that several factors can significantly increase the risk of PCOS, namely, excessive nutritional status, lack of physical activity, poor mental health (stress and depression), and long and irregular menstrual cycles. The results of the review also prove that the main factors with the highest level of risk in this article are long and irregular menstrual cycles and excessive nutritional status
Downloads
References
Amdadi, Z., Nurdin, N., Eviyanti, & Nurbaeti. (2021). Gambaran Pengetahuan Remaja Putri Tentang Risiko Perkawinan Dini Dalam Kehamilan Di Sman 1 Gowa. Inovasi Penelitian, 2 no.n7(7), 2067–2074. https://stp-mataram.e-journal.id/JIP/article/view/1053
Banting, L. K., Gibson-Helm, M., Polman, R., Teede, H. J., & Stepto, N. K. (2014). Physical activity and mental health in women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome. BMC Women’s Health, 14(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6874-14-51
Basu, B., Chowdhury, O., & Saha, S. (2018). Possible link between stress-related factors and altered body composition in women with polycystic ovarian syndrome. Journal of Human Reproductive Sciences, 11(1), 10–18. https://doi.org/10.4103/jhrs.JHRS_78_17
Choudhary, A., Jain, S., & Chaudhari, P. (2017). Prevalence and symptomatology of polycystic ovarian syndrome in Indian women: is there a rising incidence? International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology, 6(11), 4971. https://doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20175010
Desi, Yulia Wahyuni, R. N. (2023). HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI , RIWAYAT SIKLUS MENSTRUASI , OVARY SYNDROME PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR DI RSAB 2017 ). Manifestasi PCOS diantaranya ovarium polikistik , kadar androgen Dharmais ditemukan ditemukan sebanyak 30 pasien setiap Berdasarkan data dari sosial m. 7(November), 139–148. https://doi.org/10.21111/dnj.v7i2.10721
Eleftheriadou, M., Mrcog, L. M., Stefanidis, K., Iliadis, I., Lykeridou, A., & Antsaklis, A. (2012). Original Study Exercise and Sedentary Habits Among Adolescents with PCOS. Journal of Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology, 25(3), 172–174. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpag.2011.11.009
Eslamian, G., & Hekmatdoost, A. (2019). Nutrient patterns and risk of polycystic ovary syndrome. Journal of Reproduction and Infertility, 20(3), 161–168.
Irene, A., Alkaf, S., Zulissetiana, E. F., Usman, F., & Larasaty, V. (2020). Hubungan Pola Makan dengan Risiko Terjadinya Sindrom Ovarium Polikistik pada Remaja. Sriwijaya Journal of Medicine, 3(1), 65–72. https://doi.org/10.32539/sjm.v3i1.141
Loh, H. H., Yee, A., Loh, H. S., Kanagasundram, S., Francis, B., & Lim, L. L. (2020). Sexual dysfunction in polycystic ovary syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Hormones, 19(3), 413–423. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42000-020-00210-0
Mareta, R., Amran, R., & Larasati, V. (2018). Hubungan Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) dengan Infertilitas di Praktik Swasta Dokter Obstetri Ginekologi Palembang. Majalah Kedokteran Sriwijaya, 50(2), 85–91. https://ejournal.unsri.ac.id/index.php/mks/article/view/8552
Nurfadilah, H., Muhdar, I. N., & Dhanny, D. R. (2022). Aktivitas Fisik dan Tingkat Stress dengan Siklus Menstruasi pada Mahasiswa FIKES UHAMKA. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA), 4(1), 9–17. https://doi.org/10.36590/jika.v4i1.204
Nury Nur Melati Tanjung, A. F. (2022). Hubungan antara kejadian policystic ovarium syndrome dengan akne pada wajah di nu beauty medical aestetics jonggol.
Putri, S. N., Santoso, B., & Budiono, B. (2022). Sedentary Lifestyle and Overweight in Relation to the Risk of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome in Senior High School Students in Surabaya. 02, 57–61. https://doi.org/10.20473/juxta.V13I22022.57-61
Rahmanpour, H., Jamal, L., Mousavinasab, S. N., Esmailzadeh, A., & Azarkhish, K. (2012). Association Between Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome, Overweight, and Metabolic Syndrome in Adolescents. Journal of Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology, 25(3), 208–212. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpag.2012.02.004
Sedighi, S., Amir Ali Akbari, S., Afrakhteh, M., Esteki, T., Alavi Majd, H., & Mahmoodi, Z. (2015). Comparison of lifestyle in women with polycystic ovary syndrome and healthy women. Global Journal of Health Science, 7(1), 228–234. https://doi.org/10.5539/gjhs.v7n1p228
Shan, B., Cai, J. hong, Yang, S. Y., & Li, Z. R. (2015). Risk factors of polycystic ovarian syndrome among Li People. Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine, 8(7), 590–593. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apjtm.2015.07.001
Shinde, K. S., & Patil, S. S. (2019). Incidence and risk factors of polycystic ovary syndrome among women in reproductive age group attending a tertiary health care hospital in Western Maharashtra. International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology, 8(7), 2804. https://doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20193046
Stepto, N. K., Patten, R. K., Tassone, E. C., & Misso, M. L. (2020). HHS Public Access. 49(8), 1143–1157. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-019-01133-6.Exercise
Wahyuni, Alfaina, S. (2022). Family history of PCOS, obesity, low fiber diet, and low physical activity increase the risk of PCOS. https://doi.org/10.20885/JKKI.Vol13.Iss1.art8
Yuliadha, A., & Setyaningrum, R. H. (2022). Psikoneuroimunologi Depresi pada Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS). Smart Medical Journal, 5(1), 38. https://doi.org/10.13057/smj.v5i1.43238
Copyright (c) 2024 Wilda Qotrunnada Salsabila, Kartika Adyani , Friska Realita
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC-BY), that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
